Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)

Minority Women's Health > American Indians/Alaska Natives > Health Topics > Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)

Over 25 diseases are spread through sex. Some STDs seem to affect certain groups more than others. Gonorrhea rates for American Indians/Alaska Natives are four times those of whites. Between 2002 and 2006, gonorrhea rates for American Indians/Alaska Natives went up almost 23 percent. Rates of syphilis and chlamydia are also going up.

STDs are more easily passed from men to women. And many STDs have no symptoms. If you're having sex, get tested for STDs.

Know the ABCs of STDs The best way to protect your body is to know the "ABCs" of STDs. You can feel proud knowing you are doing your best to keep both you and your partner safe and healthy for life. Remember, if you choose not to follow A, B, or C, you could get a sexually transmitted disease (STD), including HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. A= Abstinence Not having sex of any kind (vaginal, anal, or oral sex) is the only 100% effective way to avoid getting STDs. B= Be faithful Being in a sexual relationship with only one partner who is free of an STD and who is also faithful to you limits the chance of infections. C= Condoms If you fail to follow A or B, use a latex condom. Latex condoms have been proven to reduce the risk of getting infected with HIV and many other STDS, if used correctly and consistently every time you have sex.

Current as of December 2007